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The rise of cyber operations - both below and above the threshold of war - raises significant questions about the future of Allied security, and of warfare more broadly. As NATO’s new Strategic Concept states: “Cyberspace is contested at all times.” The cyber challenge…
Committee ReportsThe countries of the Western Balkans have made varied progress in economic and political transition. One of the region’s countries is now a member of the EU and four have acceded to NATO. But the region’s transition is incomplete and there are signs of backsliding…
Committee ReportsCorruption undermines national institutions that are critical to administering states, endangering national stability and deepening international differences. It enables terrorist and criminal networks both by providing vehicles for these groups to finance their…
Committee ReportsWhile Russia’s increasingly aggressive foreign policy, notably the unprovoked full invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, is the principal threat to Allied peace and security today, terrorism remains the main asymmetrical threat. Terrorism has been a key challenge for…
Committee ReportsRussia’s unprovoked and illegal invasion of Ukraine proves that it is not just a threat to, but an active spoiler of European security and stability. Russia, however, is not the only challenge to Euro-Atlantic security, which complicates a longer-term response to…
Committee ReportsThe emergence of new trading powers and particularly China has fomented new tensions in the international trading system. At the same time, Russia, a declining and high disruptive country, poses grave and more immediate challenges. These tensions are largely driven by…
Committee ReportsFaced with the greatest security crisis on the European continent since the end of WW2, NATO needs to recalibrate itself, and do so urgently. The new NATO Strategic Concept adopted in Madrid places a clear emphasis on defence and deterrence. This approach is also…
Committee ReportsNATO’s new Strategic Concept has highlighted the importance of the Indo-Pacific for Allied security and endorsed the growing collaboration with like-minded partners in the region. This partnership is becoming increasingly important today as the world’s geopolitical…
Committee ReportsRussia’s illegal and brutal military invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022 represents a tectonic shift in international affairs that will fundamentally affect the global security landscape. Ukraine stands at the frontline of the democratic world pushing back against…
Committee ReportsFrom wildfires to floods, the immediate impact of climate change is being increasingly felt in the Alliance. These extreme weather events are among some of the most visible manifestations of climate change. They are having devastating effects on the Alliance’s civil…
Committee ReportsSince the inception of the Alliance, the ability to innovate has been key to NATO’s deterrence and defence. Now more than ever, maintaining its technological edge and upholding a competitive pace in Research and Development (R&D) will be instrumental for NATO to…
Committee ReportsThe future is fraught with uncertainties and envisioning the future of warfare is a difficult task, particularly as warfare is shaped by geopolitical, societal, technological, economic, environmental and military trends. Too many analyses focus on the issues of today…
Committee ReportsRussia’s unprovoked invasion of Ukraine has completely overshadowed the sixth assessment report (AR 6) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), published shortly after the beginning of the war. However, the IPCC’s message is clear: climate change is at…
Committee ReportsIn August 2021, Allied and partner engagement in Afghanistan came to a sudden end, culminating in one of the largest airlift evacuation efforts in history. While the 20-year engagement by Allies and their partners in Afghanistan successfully prevented new terrorist…
Committee ReportsToday, the critical infrastructures of NATO Member States and its partners face a rising and unprecedented wave of malicious cyber activities with destabilising and devastating consequences. Public and private entities indispensable to the functioning, well-being and…
Committee ReportsWhile the needs of civilian populations trapped in increasingly numerous, protracted and complex conflicts continue to grow, humanitarian organisations have never faced so many obstacles in responding to them. Violent attacks are frequently perpetrated against their…
Committee Reports*This draft report was initially authored by Luca FRUSONE (Italy), GSM Rapporteur until 25 September 2022. Mr. Gutierrez kindly agreed to present the revised version on his behalf to the GSM. Across the Alliance,…
Committee Reports